Monday, February 4, 2013

Nomothetic...no, man, that's pathetic!

Please excuse my extremely dorky play on the word of the day...I couldn't resist!


nomothetic (adj.) - relating to, involving, or dealing with abstract, general, or universal statements or laws

In reflecting on the word nomothetic and its relation to French culture, I considered that 1) such "abstract, general, or universal statements" are so often posited in regard to the French, and that 2) the definition itself is rather vague, which seems only fitting for this discussion.

Every culture is subject to broad generalizations, stereotypes, preconceived (and incorrect) notions, and so on and so forth. It seems to be an unfortunate tendency of human nature that we sometimes place a generic stamp of some definition on the unknown or unfamiliar to make ourselves feel better. Too often we like to categorize and label things, even if those categories and labels aren't necessary true. The thing is, there is not one culture, country, province, state, town, or even family that conforms to the same generalizations they're given (and yes, I realize I've just made a somewhat nomothetic statement - deal with it and roll with me here).


There is any number of nomothetic statements about the French, both positive and negative. They smoke. They're romantic. They don't shower. They're skinny and healthy. They drink a lot. I could go on. I've yet to meet a French person who embodies all these stereotypes. I'll pick one and discuss it: we've all probably heard that all French people are rude and snobby. I couldn't disagree more with this statement. Having spent some time studying abroad in France, I found the French (my teachers, host family, store employees, random people on the street) to be anything but rude and snobby. They were helpful and kind. This is not to say that rude and snobby French people don't exist. But I believe that this preconceived notion comes from the root of all inaccurate nomothetic statements: misunderstanding and a lack of cultural knowledge. Perhaps the people I met were nice and helpful to me because I was polite and spoke their language. Perhaps those who say all French people are rude and snobby are in fact rude and snobby themselves, and lack the cultural knowledge that is necessary to "speak" another culture. The bottom line is these overarching generalizations don't fit everyone.

As I mentioned before, the very definition of nomothetic is so fittingly vague to me. That's just it -- these generalized statements that attempt to encompass an entire society are similarly vague, and they don't work. One can't sum up the entire body of a culture with something as trivial and inaccurate as a generalized statement. Nomothetic statements and cultural awareness don't mix.

8 comments:

  1. I love how you pointed out that stereotypes are used to categorize and label things. I have never thought of a stereotype in this light and it makes since why they are created. Labeling and categorizing things is a human mechanism to help out brain retain information easier. I believe that these stereotypes could have been created to help people (who don’t live in that country) start to grasp the idea of that culture without ever placing a foot in the country. Along this, it is easier to remember a stereotype of a country when there are around 200 different countries in the world. Remembering 200 different countries, along with their own language, culture, religion, traditions, etc. is cumbersome. As Sara said in her blog, we tend to create stereotypes based on geographic position and I think that to an extent, some stereotypes can help one remember that there are almost 7 billion people on this planet and each one is an individual. To remember each and every unique trait of these 7 billion people is near impossible, so a stereotype come into play to help the naive get a clearer picture of that culture. I do agree with you that generalizations do not fit everyone perfectly, but can help a student start to grasp the idea of a culture. All in all, there have to be some generalizations among the citizens or else it wouldn’t really be a culture, would it?

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    1. Ashley, thanks for commenting! You make a great point - a certain amount of generalization is necessary to make an idea of "culture," and additionally can help students to have a general idea of what they're studying. I think as long as we know these are a sort of wispy cloud (hah) instead of a rule by which to measure all people in that culture, we're avoiding the negative side of generalizations.

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  2. Great post Katie.
    You mentioned in your post about the things you heard about the French being Snobby but was the contrary. Do you think it was because of the geographical environment in the particular area you were? It is known that people in the North East( Strasbourg, Mulhouse, Besancon, Belfort) are easy going and Friendly than those in Paris or the South. What are your thoughts?

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    1. Nii, thanks for commenting! That could very possibly be the case - I studied in Besançon, so if we're to follow that Northeasterners are generally (again, not to say ALL) more easy going and friendly than Parisiens, that could very well be. What I can certainly say is that preconceived notions of people can be, and often are not accurate.

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  3. Katiedid,

    I think my favorite part of your post was: "The thing is, there is not one culture, country, province, state, town, or even family that conforms to the same generalizations they're given" This may be the truest, and even simplest, thing that people could realize and yet choose not to. There is not ONE way of doing things based merely on your region, heritage, nationality, etc. I also very much like your comment on French people being rude or snobby. I have to agree, this couldn't be more wrong. The only thing is, you would never know that unless you became aware of French culture. Just because French people may hold a different standard on things such as "openness" to others, doesn't mean they are being rude. They are just being them. What we perceive as rude is not the same as their intention. (Hopefully that made sense!) All in all, great post and great way to encompass the idea as a whole.

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    1. Dear Randilion, Thanks for commenting! I agree, we can't know something about a group of people (i.e. whether they're rude or snobby) unless we are culturally aware. There seems to often be a disconnect between perceptions and reality (l'être et le paraître!).

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  4. Excellent feedback one and all. Keep up the good work!

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  5. I think we are all touching on the same point which is ; getting to know the cultural beliefs of a particular group before judging.

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